"In a growth mindset, people believe that their basic qualities can be developed through dedication and hard work—brains and talent are just the starting point."

This chapter delves deeper into how these mindsets shape our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It examines how individuals with fixed and growth mindsets approach challenges, obstacles, effort, criticism, and the success of others.

Inside the Mindsets

"For people with a growth mindset, effort is a positive thing. It’s an indication that you’re stretching yourself and learning."

"Fixed mindset makes you concerned with how you’ll be judged; growth mindset makes you concerned with improving."

"When people with a growth mindset encounter failure, they don’t label themselves as failures. They look for what they can learn from the experience."

This chapter challenges the fixed mindset belief that effort is only for those who lack talent. Dweck argues that effort is essential for mastery and growth, and that high achievers often embrace hard work.

The Truth About Effort

"Growth-minded people don’t just seek challenge, they thrive on it. The bigger the challenge, the more they stretch."

"Talent and effort both contribute to achievement, but effort is the one that ignites talent and turns it into accomplishment."

This chapter explores the origins of fixed and growth mindsets, highlighting the role of praise, labeling, and early experiences. Dweck emphasizes the impact of praising effort and learning processes over innate talent.

How Are They Formed?

This chapter applies the mindset framework to the educational setting, examining how fixed and growth mindsets affect students' motivation, learning, and academic achievement. Dweck discusses the importance of creating a growth-oriented learning environment.

Mindset in School

"When students believe they can get smarter, they understand that effort makes them stronger. Therefore they don’t shy away from hard work."

This chapter explores how mindset influences athletic performance and the pursuit of excellence in sports. Dweck contrasts athletes with fixed and growth mindsets, highlighting the resilience and continuous improvement of those with a growth orientation.

Mindset in Sports: The Mindset of a Champion

"Champions believe they can always get better. They see setbacks as temporary and use them as learning opportunities."

"A fixed mindset can limit even the most talented athletes, preventing them from reaching their full potential."

This chapter extends the mindset framework to personal relationships, exploring how our beliefs about ourselves and our partners affect the dynamics of love and connection. Dweck argues that a growth mindset fosters healthier and more fulfilling relationships.

Mindset in Relationships: Love as a Growth Mindset

This pivotal chapter provides practical strategies for cultivating a growth mindset. Dweck outlines a process for understanding your fixed-mindset triggers and consciously shifting towards a growth-oriented perspective.

Changing Mindsets

"Love, in its truest form, is often about growth—supporting each other's development and embracing change together."

"Believing in the power of growth can unlock untapped potential and lead to remarkable achievements."

"The journey of self-improvement and positive change often begins with a shift in mindset."

"In a fixed mindset, people believe their basic qualities, like their intelligence or talent, are simply fixed traits. They spend their time documenting their intelligence or talent instead of developing them."

"By learning to recognize your triggers and challenge your fixed-mindset beliefs, you can begin to cultivate a growth mindset."

This concluding chapter emphasizes the broader implications of mindset for personal growth, societal progress, and creating lasting change. Dweck reiterates the transformative power of believing in our potential for development.

Mindsets and Creating Change

"When we praise children for their effort and hard work, that fosters a growth mindset. They see themselves as in control of their success."

"A growth mindset in the classroom fosters resilience, a love of learning, and higher achievement."

"Organizations with a growth mindset embrace learning from mistakes and encourage innovation."

"The passion for stretching yourself and sticking to it, even (or especially) when it’s not going well, is the hallmark of the growth mindset."

"Fixed-mindset individuals may see relationship problems as signs of inherent flaws in themselves or their partners."

This chapter examines the impact of mindset on leadership and organizational culture. Dweck contrasts fixed-mindset leaders, who focus on talent and hierarchy, with growth-mindset leaders, who foster development, collaboration, and innovation.

Mindset in Business: Leadership and Management

"Growth-minded leaders believe in their people’s potential and invest in their development."

"Teachers with a growth mindset see students' potential and focus on helping them develop it."

"Fixed-mindset companies often create a culture of blame and stagnation."

"For champions, it’s not just about winning; it’s about the process of striving, learning, and growing."

"In a growth mindset, partners believe that relationships can grow and thrive through effort and commitment."

"The journey to a growth mindset is a process, not an event. It takes time, awareness, and conscious effort."

This introductory chapter lays the foundation for understanding the two core mindsets: the fixed mindset, which believes abilities are static, and the growth mindset, which believes abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work. Dweck introduces these concepts through compelling anecdotes.

The Mindsets...

"Effort is one of the things that gives meaning to life. Effort means you care about something, that something is important to you and you are willing to work for it."

"Praising children’s intelligence harms their motivation and performance. It makes them want to look smart rather than learn."

"The first step to changing your mindset is to become aware of your fixed-mindset thoughts and feelings."

"Mindsets are conveyed through the messages we give and receive, often unconsciously."

"When individuals and societies adopt a growth mindset, they become more resilient, innovative, and capable of overcoming challenges."

Mindset: The New Psychology of Success by Carol Dweck is a game-changer! It reveals how your mindset—fixed or growth—shapes success in school, work, and life. A fixed mindset fears failure, while a growth mindset thrives on challenges. Dweck’s research proves that shifting your perspective unlocks potential, resilience, and achievement. If you want to level up, embrace the power of yet—because success is all about learning, adapting, and growing! 💡📖

From the renowned psychologist who introduced the world to “growth mindset” comes this updated edition of the million-copy bestseller—featuring transformative insights into redefining success, building lifelong resilience, and supercharging self-improvement. “Through clever research studies and engaging writing, Dweck illuminates how our beliefs about our capabilities exert tremendous influence on how we learn and which paths we take in life.”—Bill Gates, GatesNotes “It’s not always the people who start out the smartest who end up the smartest.” After decades of research, world-renowned Stanford University psychologist Carol S. Dweck, Ph.D., discovered a simple but groundbreaking idea: the power of mindset. In this brilliant book, she shows how success in school, work, sports, the arts, and almost every area of human endeavor can be dramatically influenced by how we think about our talents and abilities. People with a fixed mindset—those who believe that abilities are fixed—are less likely to flourish than those with a growth mindset—those who believe that abilities can be developed. Mindset reveals how great parents, teachers, managers, and athletes can put this idea to use to foster outstanding accomplishment. In this edition, Dweck offers new insights into her now famous and broadly embraced concept. She introduces a phenomenon she calls false growth mindset and guides people toward adopting a deeper, truer growth mindset. She also expands the mindset concept beyond the individual, applying it to the cultures of groups and organizations. With the right mindset, you can motivate those you lead, teach, and love—to transform their lives and your own.

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Carol S. Dweck, Ph.D., is one of the world’s leading researchers in the field of motivation and is the Lewis and Virginia Eaton Professor of Psychology at Stanford University. Her research has focused on why people succeed and how to foster success. She has held professorships at Columbia and Harvard Universities, has lectured all over the world, and has been elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Her scholarly book Self-Theories: Their Role in Motivation, Personality, and Development was named Book of the Year by the World Education Federation. Her work has been featured in such publications as The New Yorker, Time, The New York Times, The Washington Post, and The Boston Globe, and she has appeared on Today and 20/20.

CAROL S. DWECK

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Tips for encouraging a growth mindset (in yourself and in others):

Embrace A Growth Mindset

1. Build a Growth Mindset